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Our last area of exploration was the piperidine core
2022-03-12

Our last area of exploration was the piperidine core as shown in . We rationalised that the basicity of the nitrogen (measured p=7.0) may be responsible for the affinity for the hERG receptor and we therefore sought to moderate this by incorporation of electronegative groups at the 3-position. To th
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Methods br Results br Discussion The current study is the
2022-03-12

Methods Results Discussion The current study is the first to specifically investigate the role of hepatic GPR109A and GPR109B on HDL metabolism and response to niacin therapy. While niacin raises HDL-C levels in humans, it has been reported by others [20], [36] and confirmed by us here that n
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A further generally applicable approach for the synthesis of
2022-03-12

A further generally applicable approach for the synthesis of N-linked glycopeptides involves the convergent Lansbury aspartylation of glycosylamines. Here, the detrimental formation of aspartimides during the activation of the side chain aspartate can be prevented through the use of Ser/Thr pseudopr
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br Results and discussion br Conclusions TZDs represent
2022-03-12

Results and discussion Conclusions TZDs represent a well-studied group of antidiabetic agents. Based on previous observations of the ability of some TZDs to activate FFAR1, we designed five scaffolds consisting of the TZD head, a linker, and a carefully selected privileged structure. For the p
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To confirm the in vitro findings atorvastatin
2022-03-12

To confirm the in vitro findings, atorvastatin or pravastatin was given to C57BL6/J mice fed with high fat diet. Doses of atorvastatin were set to be 6 mg/kg and 12 mg/kg, which were within clinical therapeutic doses. The results revealed that treatment of atorvastatin but not pravastatin impaired g
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MAPK are involved in a
2022-03-12

MAPK are involved in a large variety of solid and hematolgical neoplasms and, indeed, several components of the MAPK network have already been proposed as targets in cancer therapy, such as p38, JNK, ERK1/2, MEK1/2, RAF, RAS, DUSP1 and ERK5 [11], [12]. Among them, alteration of the RAS-RAF-MEK1/2-ER
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Importantly bioelectric circuits in tissues Fig A have a
2022-03-12

(4) Importantly, bioelectric circuits in tissues (Fig. 2A) have a capacity to store long-term patterning information. An example is planarian anterior-posterior patterning: during regeneration, each fragment cut from a worm needs to build a head and tail at their correct ends. This process is regula
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ubiquitin conjugating enzyme Although several new elements i
2022-03-12

Although several new elements (i.e., microsomes and NADPH) were added in E. coli cultures in the current study, the concentration of LacZ gene inducer, IPTG, to stimulate for the maximum production of β-galactosidase enzyme at media pH of 7.0 was observed to be the same as in the previous study (Fig
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Meanwhile a myriad of studies using tissue and cell type
2022-03-12

Meanwhile a myriad of studies using tissue- and cell type-specific deletion of GPX4 have provided evidence that various tissues/cells, such as distinct neuronal cell populations including glutamatergic neurons of the forebrain [24], Purkinje cells of the cerebellum [74] and motor neurons [75], photo
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We have presented evidence that only muscle FBPase
2022-03-12

We have presented evidence that only muscle FBPase is detectable within HL-1 cells. This is consistent with past findings of the Eschrich's group, which showed that in rat heart bicuculline expression of FBPase is almost exclusively limited to the muscle isozyme [3]. Results of our preliminary exp
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Occupying at least of brain volume astroglial cells not
2022-03-12

Occupying at least 50% of Ac-IETD-AFC volume, astroglial cells not only possess a high level of association in network through gap junctions and direct intercellular communications [28], but also are extensively exposed to extracellular fluid and contribute in shaping different types of synapses [2
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br Introduction Although effective hepatitis B virus HBV
2022-03-11

Introduction Although effective hepatitis B virus (HBV) vaccines are in use worldwide, HBV-related liver diseases are still a major public health concern, causing considerable morbidity and mortality. Approximately 257 million people are currently suffering from chronic hepatitis B and 887,000 de
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br Conclusion br Disclosure of interest br Acknowledgement b
2022-03-11

Conclusion Disclosure of interest Acknowledgement Introduction Vitamin B6 has long been recognized as a cofactor for many enzymes, especially those involved in amino Fenofibrate metabolism. Apart from its role as coenzyme, recent studies are unveiling a new role of vitamin B6 as a chemop
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In summary we have successfully identified a
2022-03-11

In summary, we have successfully identified a series of potent and selective GSNOR inhibitors having imidazole and tetrazole functional groups in both end of the core structure and many compounds have been identified with IC: Introduction Peppers (Capsicum annuum L.), tomatoes and potatoes, belon
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Also in this work we
2022-03-11

Also in this work, we investigated the correlated signaling pathways of GSK-3 inhibition in protecting bupivacaine-induced DRG neurotoxicity. Through western blot assay, we demonstrated that, SB216763 suppressed protein productions of p-GSK-3 α/β and Casp-3, but increased protein production of PKC,
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