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br EBV Infection Epstein Barr virus EBV human
2019-07-08
EBV Infection Epstein–Barr virus (EBV, human herpesvirus 4) was discovered 50 years ago, when Epstein, Achong, and Barr used electron microscopy to identify viral particles in Burkitt\'s lymphoma cells. It belongs to the lymphocryptovirus (LCV) genus of the gammaherpesvirus subfamily (Fig. 1A). T
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MuRF and MuRF in http www apexbt
2019-07-08
MuRF1 and MuRF3 in cooperation with the E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes UbcH5a, -b, and -c were found to mediate degradation of myosin heavy chain β/slow (MHC β/slow) and MHC IIa via UPS, both, in vitro and in vivo [60]. Mice lacking both MuRF1 and MuRF3 developed skeletal muscle myopathy and hyper
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The UPP broadly involves proteolysis
2019-07-08
The UPP broadly involves proteolysis in biochemical processes and is a potential target for cancer therapy. The UPP degrades unfolding or damaged proteins by an ATP-dependent mechanism (Ciechanover, Elias, Heller, Ferber, & Hershko, 1980). It also plays an important role in AdipoRon regulation, DNA
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br Abbreviations br Acknowledgements br Introduction Dopamin
2019-07-08
Abbreviations Acknowledgements Introduction Dopamine β-hydroxylase (DbH) is the enzyme catalysing the conversion of dopamine to norepinephrine, two important neurotransmitters involved in the central nervous system [1]. This enzyme has been isolated from bovine chromaffin granules as a tetr
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The occurrence of three Ag NORs per metaphase
2019-07-08
The occurrence of three Ag-NORs per metaphase and/or a maximum of three nucleoli per nucleus in most of the varieties may be explained by chromosomal rearrangements or unequal crossing-over events that induce the deletion of the fourth active rDNA loci. Also, the chromosome pair that showed less int
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Y 134 weight The unique property of mutant IDH in producing
2019-07-08
The unique property of mutant IDH1/2 in producing an oncometabolite that has no known physiological function makes mutant IDH enzymes as obvious potential therapeutic targets for the treatment of IDH-mutated tumors (Rohle et al., 2013, Wang et al., 2013). Clinical studies have also suggested the pre
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In this context we initiated a
2019-07-08
In this context, we initiated a program to develop new antiviral chemotypes towards a host factor implicated in met inhibitor replication: the host (human) dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) [21]. We recently identified this enzyme as the molecular target of 1-aryl-4,6-diamino-1,2-dihydrotriazines, str
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A small subset of compounds
2019-07-08
A small subset of compounds composed the 5-[1,2,4]triazino[5,6-]indole cluster (). This series of compounds was characterised by a central heterocyclic core with an R1 alkyl amine chain, required for potency (. , , and ), with preference for morpholine over piperidine (. ). The scaffold can be subst
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion In this
2019-07-08
Materials and methods Results Discussion In this study, we developed a new CysLT1 and CysLT2 receptors-mediated Wiskostatin guinea pig model for screening both CysLT2 receptor and CysLT1/2 receptor antagonists. Unlike human CysLT2 receptors, which are equally stimulated by both LTC4 and LT
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br Introduction Diacylglycerol kinase DGK is a
2019-07-05
Introduction Diacylglycerol kinase (DGK) is a lipid-metabolizing enzyme that phosphorylates diacylglycerol (DG) to produce phosphatidic LKB1 (PA) [[1], [2], [3], [4]]. DG and PA act as lipid second messengers in a wide variety of biological processes. Ten DGK isozymes (α, β, γ, δ, η, κ, ε, ζ, ι,
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Similar to Bdnf acute administration of RG
2019-07-05
Similar to Bdnf4, acute administration of RG108 did not alter gene expression of Gria1 and Hdac2, despite their relevance for the task. Gria1 belongs to the α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic AP1903 receptor (AMPAR) family that is known to be crucial for LTP and the strengthening of sy
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br Materials and methods br Results br
2019-07-05
Materials and methods Results Discussion For many years, oral PDE5-Is have been prescribed as an on-demand regimen for treating ED. Several studies have reported on the efficacy and safety of such a regimen, with an overall efficacy rate of 60–70% [21]. However, many patients complain of a
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Although MMP might be a downstream
2019-07-05
Although MMP-9 might be a downstream target of Src kinase signaling (Liu and Sharp, 2011), a direct connection has not been established. We showed for the first time that, in the collagenase-induced ICH model, Src kinase signaling regulates MMP-9 activity and mediates EP1R toxicity. Consistent with
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Synthesis of and is described in Scheme
2019-07-05
Synthesis of 5–7, 12–14, and 18 is described in Scheme 3. Compounds 5–7 and 18 were prepared as outlined in Scheme 3a. Reaction of 4-bromomethylbenzoic Anisomycin (36) with thionyl chloride yielded the corresponding acid chloride, which was converted to the corresponding amide 40a by the usual ammo
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Due to its several industrial applications the recombinant
2019-07-05
Due to its several industrial applications, the recombinant production of collagen and all its derivatives as gelatins has been pursued for many years in different biological systems as mammalian MK-571 sodium salt hydrate what (Toman et al., 1999), tobacco plants (Ruggiero et al., 2000), silkworms
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