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A notable feature in our findings
2020-08-03

A notable feature in our findings was the dissimilarity in the clustering ability of dimeric DDR1 ECD (DDR1-Fc) versus that of DDR2-Fc post-ligand binding, which was evident in the results from our AFM experiments. While the recombinant DDR1-Fc ECD spontaneously clustered to form high-order structur
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The reported increased long chain fatty acid oxidation LC
2020-08-03

The reported increased long-chain fatty wnt signaling pathway oxidation (LC-FAO) in those cells can certainly aid OXPHOS, but studies interrogating the functional importance of LC-FAO to support M(IL-4) phenotypes have yielded conflicting results (Van den Bossche et al., 2017). The need for increas
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The critical roles of collagens have been clearly illustrate
2020-08-03

The critical roles of collagens have been clearly illustrated by the wide spectrum of diseases that affect various tissues: osteogenesis imperfecta (OI, bone), Alport syndrome (kidney), Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (skin, joints and vessels), Bethlem myopathy and Ulrich congenital muscular dystrophy (UCMD
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The highly admirable achievement of
2020-08-03

The highly admirable achievement of SMEPT with regards to the choice of the enzyme is that this mode of EPT, unlike all other enzyme-prodrug therapies, already makes use of enzyme mimics. Indeed, the field of artificial Lenalidomide hydrochloride is hot with developments being highly warranted by d
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As mentioned above all DNA primases lack proofreading capaci
2020-08-03

As mentioned above, all DNA primases lack proofreading capacity. This seems advantageous for the efficient synthesis of short-lived Okazaki fragments. Conversely, the 3′-5′ exonuclease-proofreading activity, which is necessary for faithful DNA replication, could hinder the primase capacity. Thus, pi
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Increasing flexibility through introducing sp character was
2020-08-03

Increasing flexibility through introducing sp character was used as a tactic to improve solubility and explore SAR (). Unfortunately, solubility remained low although carbon, oxygen, nitrogen or sulfur could be used as a linker with a suitably large substituent to achieve good potency. Notably, incr
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The all NTP pyrophosphatase and NUDIX
2020-07-31

The all-α NTP pyrophosphatase and NUDIX families maintain the deoxynucleotide triphosphate (dNTP) pool balance, limit the incorporation of harmful nucleotides, and represent a promising therapeutic approach to develop anticancer and immunosuppressive agents., , , , Among these housekeeping enzymes
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From the same perspective previous studies
2020-07-31

From the same perspective, previous studies by Sajdyk and colleagues (Sajdyk et al., 1999) and Spiga and colleagues (Spiga et al., 2006) have shown that the administration of CRF or urocortin 1 (a selective agonist for CRF1 and CRF2 receptors but with a higher affinity for the CRF1 receptor) into th
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Due to the successes of
2020-07-31

Due to the successes of tamoxifen and endoxifen boronate esters, we set out to mask alternative estrogens. In particular, we focused on the potent and selective ERβ agonist diarylpropionitrile (DPN, Fig. 1a).16, 17 ERβ selective ligands, such as DPN, have shown significant promise in exhibiting neur
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Typically ceramics like Al O B C
2020-07-31

Typically ceramics like Al2O3, B4C etc. are used as reinforcements in the fabrication of particle based AMCs [12]. However, utilization of these synthetic reinforcement raises the cost of material. Further, synthetic reinforcements like SiC, Gr and Al2O3 are not produced across the globe in spite of
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A generally applicable strategy to screen for improved
2020-07-31

A generally applicable strategy to screen for improved α-KGD activity could be based on the generation of succinate by the decarboxylation of α-KG [49]. In this context, Escherichia coli strains were engineered, in which succinate-producing enzymes from the TCA RO4956371 were deleted. Growth of the
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PI K is a lipid kinase and generates phosphatidylinositol tr
2020-07-31

PI3K is a lipid kinase and generates phosphatidylinositol-(3,4,5)-trisphosphate, which is a second messenger critical for the translocation of Akt to the cytoplasmic membrane. The phosphorylation of Ser473 Akt is important in the cell survival by regulating the eNOS among other targets (Dimmeler et
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br Materials and Methods br Acknowledgements
2020-07-31

Materials and Methods Acknowledgements Authors would like to thank Mr. Pritam Naskar and Mr. Dibya Mukherjee for their help. Authors also acknowledge the help of Mr. Barun Mahata and Dr. Kaushik Biswas, Division of Molecular Medicine, Bose Institute, for human cDNA samples. P.A.B. and A.B.D. w
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Studies have shown that the dopaminergic
2020-07-31

Studies have shown that the dopaminergic system modulates working memory performance through the striatal-frontal pathway (e.g., Cools et al., 2007) and age changes in frontal lobe dopamine systems are responsible for cognitive aging (Braver and Barch, 2002). One mechanism by which this age-related
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We have previously shown that
2020-07-30

We have previously shown that the brequinar-like binding mode leads to a better inhibitory activity, reflecting a high affinity binding mode. Thus, the higher activity of the compounds of the thiophene series as compared to that of the respective representatives of the cyclopentene series can easily
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