• Focal adhesion kinase Fakir et al also known as

  2022-06-18

  

  Focal adhesion kinase (Fakir et al., 2006), also known as non-receptor tyrosine kinase (PTK2), is a 125-kDa protein that regulates cell migration, adhesion, proliferation, and survival (Tavora et al., 2014; Yang et al., 2016; Tian et al., 2017). Many studies have observed FAK overexpression and/or h

• br Although earlier studies had reported conflicting results

  2022-06-18

  

  Although earlier studies had reported conflicting results regarding the role of Ca2+ in regulating SV endocytosis, more recent data suggest that Ca2+ influx facilitates SV endocytosis in hippocampal neurons, the calyx of Held, and in inner hair cevimeline (Dittman and Ryan, 2009, Hosoi et al., 20

• br Role of catecholamines in

  2022-06-18

  

  Role of catecholamines in HIV-associated neuroinflammation Concluding remarks However, more research is needed to determine the precise mechanisms responsible for the immunomodulatory effects of catecholamines, including the involvement of specific receptors and signaling pathways in immune ce

• In the present study we investigated the

  2022-06-18

  

  In the present study, we investigated the mechanisms underlying the ability of 5-FU to modify histone acetylation. Our results suggested that 5-FU induces global histone de-acetylation in CRC by promoting the degradation of p300 and CBP, two important homologous HATs catalyzing acetylation at multip

• Fig illustrates the different signaling pathways elicited or

  2022-06-18

  

  Fig. 1 illustrates the different signaling pathways elicited or modulated by H3R activation. Collectively, the modulation of the release of histamine and other neurotransmitters through H3R activation could be linked to several neurological disorders such as sleep disorders like narcolepsy, Alzheime

• A complimentary approach with Per Luc cells exposed to

  2022-06-18

  

  A complimentary approach with Per2:Luc Irinotecan exposed to hypoxia as well as with mBmal1:Luc circadian reporter cells in which we overexpressed variants of HIF-1α and HIF-2α revealed that hypoxia and HIFs can not only shorten the period but also decrease the amplitude of the clock (Figures 2 and

• br Introduction Local anesthetics LAs are a set

  2022-06-18

  

  Introduction Local anesthetics (LAs) are a set of common medicines used for pain management in clinical settings. Up to now, LAs have been extensively used for peripheral nerve blocks, interventional spinal procedures, and epidural anesthesia [1]. In addition to their anesthetic and analgesic eff

• The characterization of Da CTSL shows that it

  2022-06-18

  

  The characterization of Da-CTSL1 shows that it preferentially cleaves Z-FR-AFC (Fig. 8), which has a BIO-acetoxime phenylalanine at P2 and Da-proCTSL1 is autocatalyzed at pH 8.0 releasing an activated Da-CTSL1 that exhibits optimal activity at pH 8 indicating that the enzyme when secreted by the fo

• br Structural studies of GCAP Recoverin was the first member

  2022-06-18

  

  Structural studies of GCAP Recoverin was the first member of this subfamily of Ca2+-binding 680C91 to be investigated by structural methods [27], [54], [55], [56], [57], [58]. These proteins have four EF-hands arranged in pairs that give rise to amino- and carboxyl-terminal domains. The crystal

• Until now unfortunately no safe effective

  2022-06-17

  

  Until now, unfortunately, no safe, effective vaccine against HIV-1/AIDS has been found [16], [17]. Therefore, the development of safe, effective vaccines is a top priority in HIV/AIDS research field. Accordingly, to investigate the interactions between HIV vaccines or inhibitors and their correspond

• br Acknowledgments br Introduction Oocyte donation has

  2022-06-17

  

  Acknowledgments Introduction Oocyte donation has increasingly been used as an option for infertile women with preserved ovarian function but expected poor outcomes, e.g. low responders to standard ovarian stimulation and women who have experienced repeated implantation failure. Transfer of emb

• Even though for almost years GnRH was considered the

  2022-06-17

  

  Even though for almost 30 years GnRH was considered the main neuropeptide regulating gonadotropin release in vertebrates, Tsutsui et al. (2000) discovered, in the Japanese quail, Coturnix japonica, a hypothalamic neuropeptide that directly inhibits gonadotropin release, and thus named as gonadotropi

• Both anxiety like behavior and sucrose preference

  2022-06-17

  

  Both anxiety-like behavior and sucrose preference/intake were reduced in GPR40/FFAR1 KO male mice, while social behavior was normal in KO mice. These findings indicate that brain GPR40/FFAR1 is involved in the modulation of anxiety- and depression-like behavior in rodents. Previous studies have demo

• Ketamine has recently been found to exert rapid and

  2022-06-17

  

  Ketamine has recently been found to exert rapid and sustained antidepressant effect. Single dose ketamine can have an efficacy of up to 1 week [20]. Furthermore, ketamine is an effective drug against refractory depression [21,22]. The antidepressant mechanism of ketamine is still unclear. Whether CO

• Importantly the levels of the pro

  2022-06-17

  

  Importantly, the levels of the pro-inflammatory cytokines TNF-α and IL-1β and Nf-κB, a key transcription factor in chronic inflammatory responses that is activated by pro-inflammatory cytokines, were also reduced by the drugs, confirming our previous results that demonstrated anti-inflammatory effec

15863 records 418/1058 page Previous Next First page 上5页 416417418419420 下5页 Last page