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Structural and functional imaging studies searching for spec
2023-04-11
Structural and functional imaging studies searching for specific cortical areas related to each cognitive function domain have provided clues to the spreading patterns of cognitive dysfunction (Domoto-Reilly et al., 2012, Firbank et al., 2016, Li et al., 2012, Machulda et al., 2003, Mandal et al., 2
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We found that decreased Ng levels lead to a lower
2023-04-10
We found that decreased Ng levels lead to a lower threshold for LTD induction at L4–L2/3 synapses. Previous studies in hippocampal slice culture have shown that LTD at individual synapses induces spine elimination at both the targeted synapse and selective neighboring synapses when spines are monito
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However a high triglyceride level was associated with dement
2023-04-10
However, a high triglyceride level was associated with dementia in a study with subjects aged ≥65 years (Raffaitin et al., 2009). In another study, the serum triglyceride levels of three different transgenic mouse strains mimicking AD were also evaluated within the progression of the pathology. In o
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About this report Alzheimer s Disease Facts
2023-04-10
About this report 2018 Alzheimer's Disease Facts and Figures is a statistical resource for U.S. data related to Alzheimer's disease, the most common cause of dementia. Background and context for interpreting the data are contained in the Overview. Additional sections address prevalence, mortality a
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A straightforward synthetic pathway was
2023-04-10
A straightforward synthetic pathway was adopted to synthesize the target compounds as outlined in . The starting chloromethylquinazolinones (–) were synthesized from anthranilic Zerumbone in two steps following reported procedures., , , The first step involves chloroacetylation of anthranilic acid u
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br Preliminary remarks Expression of
2023-04-10
Preliminary remarks Expression of the transcription factor aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) and the AHR-repressor (AHRR) are both strikingly high in the KT 5720 of barrier organs skin and gut [1,2]. It is generally assumed that this reflects their role in linking environmental factors to an adapte
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Corticosterone induced inhibition of OCT mediated transport
2023-04-10
Corticosterone-induced inhibition of OCT-mediated transport is rapid and appears to involve direct interaction of the steroid with the transporter at a specific site. Volk et al. (2003) studied OCT2-mediated transport by measuring substrate-induced currents using patch clamp of Xenopus oocytes exoge
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Glucose permeability studies demonstrated a high
2023-04-10
Glucose permeability studies demonstrated a high glucose flux through the SF films used in the present work. Recent diffusion studies, including small molecular drugs and oxygen permeation through SF membranes [32], further support the quality of SF and its possible application as a material for bio
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The cytoplasmic domain of muscle
2023-04-10
The cytoplasmic domain of muscle AChR is not accessible to Edrophonium chloride in vivo. Theoretically, therapy with the cytoplasmic domains should be safe. Safety is demonstrated by the facts that: (1) rats repeatedly immunized with the cytoplasmic domains in TiterMax adjuvant do not develop EAMG,
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Because LTs are proved to
2023-04-10
Because LTs are proved to mediate multiple biological and pathological responses in various disease states, the 5-LO biosynthetic pathway producing LTs from AA have been the target of drug discovery efforts for over two decades. As observed from literature, a pile of research efforts has been direct
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As mentioned above variation of the A ring
2023-04-10
As mentioned above, variation of the A-ring was undertaken in order to improve microsomal stability and kinase selectivity relative to gsk products synthesis (). 1-Imidazole-2-carboxamides with substitution at the 4-position (–) were mostly tolerated with 4-cyano-imidazole-2-carboxamide () having c
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Because of the formation of
2023-04-10
Because of the formation of phosphoenzyme intermediates, the enzymatic 1,3-PBIT dihydrobromide of P-ATPases can be divided into steps that include a kinase activity, by which an aspartate residue on the enzyme is phosphorylated, and a phosphatase activity, by which the phosphoenzyme is dephosphoryl
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and LO are members of
2023-04-10
5- and 12/15-LO are members of the lipoxygenase family that convert arachidonic dhfr inhibitor into lipid mediators such as leukotriene B4 (LTB) and 12()-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (HETE) and 15()-HETE, respectively. Evidence from several in vitro and in vivo studies has shown that activation of
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The ambiguity surrounding the role
2023-04-10
The ambiguity surrounding the role played by the 15-LOXs in malignant biological processes stems also from the limitations of current animal models, and especially the usage of its 12/15-LOX murine homolog, which can also catalyze the production of 12-HETE. Indeed, the proinflammatory effect of 12-H
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In conclusion our study has identified a spl http
2023-04-10
In conclusion, our study has identified a splice site 3463 synthesis (c.1769-1G > C) in the AR gene from two patients with complete androgen insensitivity syndrome. The c.1769-1G > C mutation may provide us new insights into the molecular mechanism involved in splicing defects underlying CAIS. Our f
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